Social performance of Unilever an Example of the Topic Business Essays by

World history Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

World history - Essay Example Safavid Empire (1502-1736), then again, was a key decision tradition of Persia â€the present day Iraq. The administration denoted the start of the historical backdrop of present day Persia (Strayer, 15). The Twelver school of Shi’a Islam was the empire’s official religion. Safavid surrendered to rushed breakdown in 1722. The administration encountered a short rebuilding somewhere in the range of 1729 and 1736 in the wake of administering effectively somewhere in the range of 1501 and 1722. The Empire controlled almost all pieces of present day Iraq, Armenia, Bahrain, Iraq, Azerbaijan, Afghanistan, and Kuwait. Songhai Empire ruled predominantly the western Sahel somewhere in the range of fifteenth and sixteenth century. The domain was among the biggest in both African and Islamic history (Strayer, 21). The decision ethnic gathering was altogether the Songhai individuals. Aside from Gao (the capital), other key urban areas under the realm incorporate Djenne and Timbuktu. In rundown, Songhai rulers exploited the debilitating Mali Empire to reassert control of Gao and further grow Songhai rule. Askia’s replacements plotted a progression of upsets that prompted unsteadiness and a time of decrease. The beginning of present day world history and the Colombian trade included the revelation of the Americas in the Western world. The Colombian Exchange was among the most basic and building up occasions of the advanced world. The beginning of current world history and the Colombian trade was likewise the start of the time of worldwide exchange. Specifically, the trade centers around the historical backdrop of the Americas in the pre-Colombian period. Evidently, the creature, bacterial, and vegetation of the Americas and Afro-Eurasia started to blend after Christopher Columbus showed up in the Americas (Strayer, 27). The Colombian Exchange effectsly affected the world. For example, it prompted the acquaintance of new maladies with American populaces. The American populace didn't have related knowledge of these maladies. The results were overpowering and

12 Fantastic Mythical Creatures from Literature

12 Fantastic Mythical Creatures from Literature Whether you are planning to write the next great fantasy novel or simply interested in mythical creatures from literature, here are 12 legendary beingsâ€"from banshees to gnomes to mermaidsâ€"authors have used from the very beginnings of storytelling tradition.Gnomes throughout literature have been known to be Earth elementals who possessed magical qualities. Photo by Craig McLachlan on Unsplash.BansheeThe Banshee is a Celtic mythological creature (known as the Bean Sidhe to the Irish and the Ban Sith to the Scots). The name means woman of the fairies, and she is known by her mournful screaming, wailing, or lamentation to foretell the death of a family member.She shows up in literature as far back as 1380, in Cathreim Thoirdhealbhaigh (Triumphs of Torlough) by Sean mac Craith. There are also several mentions of these creatures found in old Norman literature. A more modern take on the ancient banshee is when the boggart attempts to scare Seamus Finnegan in Harry Potter and the Prisone r of Azkaban.CyclopsThe word Cyclops is Greek for round eye, and is found throughout much of Greek literature, including the works of Homer. In his works, in particular, the Cyclopes (plural for Cyclops) were cannibal creatures, and there is one episode in the Odyssey where Odysseus barely escapes death at the hand of the Cyclops Polyphemus.Hesiod, the Greek poet who wrote between 750 and 650 BC, around the same time as Homer, also wrote about the Cyclopes. In particular, he wrote about the three sons of Uranus and Gaeaâ€"Arges, Brontes, and Steropes (Bright, Thunderer, Lightener)â€"who were responsible for forging the thunderbolts of Zeus.Additionally, playwright Euripides wrote a play entitled Cyclops, detailing Odysseus encounter with Polyphemus, although his plays were mostly 5th-Century works.DragonDragons are spread throughout literature the way jelly is spread onto peanut butter. The two go together perfectly, especially for genres like fantasy. This large, serpentine, fire-b reathing legend appears in folklore across many regions of the world and their depiction can vary largely by region. For example, western folklore and legends depict dragons as winged, horned, and able to breathe fire. Eastern folklore, however, depicts the creatures as wingless, with great intelligence and cunning.These creatures have appeared in ancient Mesopotamian art and literature, along with Indo-European and Near Eastern literature. The earliest attested reports of draconic creatures resemble giant snakes. Draconic creatures are first described in the mythologies of the ancient Near East and appear in ancient Mesopotamian art and literature. There are the muÅ¡?uÅ¡Å¡u of ancient Mesopotamia; Apep in Egyptian mythology; Python, Ladon, Wyvern, and the Lernaean Hydra in Greek mythology; Jörmungandr, Níðhöggr, and Fafnir in Norse mythology; and of course, the dragon from Beowulf.In more modern literature, we see dragons in The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkien, the Harry Potter seri es by J. K. Rowling, and A Song of Ice and Fire by George R. R. Martin.FairiesA fairy (also called fay, fae, fair folk, faery, faerie) is a creature whose origins are mostly in European folklore. Different cultural interpretations have abounded, but most saw fairies as spirits of the dead or as elementals. In general, they had human-like features but were extremely small and possessing magical powers and a tendency to enjoy trickery.These creatures are often seen throughout Renaissance literature and Romantic art, especially in the United Kingdom during the Victorian and Edwardian eras. Some of the more well-known works including fairiesâ€"from ancient literature to modern-day novelsâ€"include A Midsummer Nights Dream by William Shakespeare, Peter Pan by J.M. Barrie, Le Morte DArthur by Sir Thomas Mallory, the Oz series by L. Frank Baum, Cinderella by Charles Perrault, and the Artemis Fowl series by Eoin Colfer.GnomeGnomes were first introduced by Paracelsus in the 16th century but later became a staple of the fantasy genre. These small, human-like creatures (classified as a diminutive spirit) were considered to be Earth elementals, with many authors having them live underground or in caves.In J. R. R. Tolkiens mythos, he uses gnomes as an initial classification but later changes it to the Noldor, who were part of his elvish races. C. S. Lewis calls his gnomes earthmen in The Chronicles of Narnia, and like the original folklore, these creatures live in a series of caverns deep in the ground. Terry Pratchett also included gnomes in his Discworld series as six-inch-tall but strong enough to hurt a human if crossed.GoblinGoblins were first seen in European folklore from the Middle Ages and have had different abilities, qualities, and appearances based on origin of the tales. Some qualities have stood the test of time in more modern literature, however, such as goblins being mischievous and greedy and have special magic powers.In literature, some form of goblin ha s been present in many cultures around the globe. For example, in South Korea, goblins, known as dokkaebi, often appear in childrens books and nursery rhymes. There is also a Japanese fairy tale called The Boy Who Drew Cats containing a Goblin. J. R. R. Tolkiens orcs and goblins in his Middle-Earth mythos were basically the same creature (or stemming from the same race), and fought on the same side in battle.GolemGolems stem from Jewish folklore and are animated anthropomorphic beings, typically created from clay or mud. In many cases, these golems were brought to life through magic and controlled by it following their animation, and had Hebrew words (like truth) inscribed on them, typically on the forehead.In some of the earliest stories such as the Talmud, Adam was created as a golem when he was formed of dust and mud and animated. During the Middle Ages, some parts of the Sefer Yetzirah (Book of Creation) were believed to help one shape and animate a golem.Other modern references to golems include Terry Pratchetts Discworld series; Michael Chabons The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier Clay; and Marge Piercys He, She and It, which has a golem featured prominently as a subplot.GriffinThe griffin (or griffon) in legend has the body, tail, and back legs of a lion; the head and wings of an eagle; and talons as its front feet. This mix of the king of the jungle and the king of the air made the griffin an incredibly powerful creature, and it has often been seen throughout legend and literature as protecting priceless treasures.In literature, griffins have been part of the stories of Flavius Philostratus in The Life of Apollonius of Tyana, Dante Alighieris Divine Comedy, John Miltons Paradise Lost, and Rick Riordans The Son of Neptune.LeprechaunA leprechaun is a type of Aos Sí in Irish folklore, which is a classification of fairy. As with other fairies, they devote much of their time to mischief of some sort and can be captured by humans, who can ask three wishes fr om the creature in exchange for freedom.Some early folklore including a leprechaun is the medieval tale Echtra Fergus mac Léti (Adventure of Fergus son of Léti). In the story, Fergus mac Léti, King of Ulster, captures leprechauns who grant him three wishes in exchange for their freedom. Other examples in literature includes the poem The Leprechaun or, Fairy Shoemaker, written by 18th century Irish poet William Allingham.MermaidMermaids have been a part of folklore and literature from many places, and are usually depicted as a creature with the upper body of a woman and the tail of a fish. The tales vary, with some having mermaids associated with shipwrecks or drownings at sea, and others showing mermaids falling in love with a human man.The most popular mermaid in literature is undoubtedly in Hans Christian Andersens The Little Mermaid. Other notable works include Oscar Wildes The Fisherman and His Soul and H.G. Wells The Sea Lady.The Little Mermaid, a statue in Copenhagen, Denma rk celebrating Hans Christian Andersons beloved tale. Photo by Jose Manuel Alonso de Caso on Unsplash.MinotaurAs part of Greek mythology, the Minotaur is a mythical creature with the head and tail of a bull and the body of a man. While there was an original character named the Minotaur, it is now used to describe a class of beings that have become popular in the fantasy genre.In literature, there is a minotaur in Dantes Inferno. The House of Asterion, a short story by Jorge Luis Borges, portrays the minotaurs own perspective. There is also a minotaur in the first Percy Jackson the Olympians book, The Lightning Thief.PhoenixThis creature from Ancient Greek folklore is a magical bird that lives for 500 years, then regenerates and can be born again. Traditionally, the phoenix rises from the ashes of its former body. Early storytellers like Herodotus, Lucan, Ovid, Shakespeare, and Isidore of Seville have used the story and motif of the phoenix often in their work.Other literary referen ces to the phoenix include C.S. Lewis The Last Battle, Edward Ormondroyds David and the Phoenix, and J. K. Rowlings Harry Potter series.

The History of Foot Binding in China

For centuries, young girls in China were subjected to an extremely painful and debilitating procedure called foot binding.  Their feet were bound tightly with cloth strips, with the toes bent down under the sole of the foot, and the foot tied front-to-back so that the grew into an exaggerated high curve. The ideal adult female foot would be only three to four inches in length. These tiny, deformed feet were known as lotus feet. The fashion for bound feet began in the upper classes of Han Chinese society, but it spread to all but the poorest families.  Having a daughter with bound feet signified that the family was wealthy enough to forgo having her work in the fields—women with their feet bound could not walk well enough to do any sort of labor that involved standing for any length of time.  Because bound feet were considered beautiful, and because they signified relative wealth, girls with lotus feet were more likely to marry well. As a result, even some farming families that could not really afford to lose a childs labor would bind their eldest daughters feet in hopes of attracting rich husbands. Origins of Foot Binding Various myths and folktales relate to the origin of foot-binding in China. In one version, the practice goes back to the earliest documented dynasty, the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BCE–1046 BCE). Supposedly, the corrupt last emperor of the Shang, King Zhou, had a favorite concubine named Daji who was born with clubfoot. According to the legend, the sadistic Daji ordered court ladies to bind their daughters feet so that they would be tiny and beautiful like her own. Since Daji was later discredited and executed, and the Shang Dynasty soon fell, it seems unlikely that her practices would have survived her by 3,000 years. A somewhat more plausible story states that the emperor Li Yu (reign 961–976 CE) of the Southern Tang Dynasty had a concubine named Yao Niang who performed a lotus dance, similar to en pointe ballet.  She bound her feet into a crescent shape with strips of white silk before dancing, and her grace inspired other courtesans and upper-class women to follow suit. Soon, girls of six to eight years had their feet bound into permanent crescents. How Foot Binding  Spread During the Song Dynasty (960 - 1279), foot-binding became an established custom and spread throughout eastern China.  Soon, every ethnic Han Chinese woman of any social standing was expected to have lotus feet.  Beautifully embroidered and jeweled shoes for bound feet became popular, and men sometimes drank wine from womens footwear. When the Mongols overthrew the Song and established the Yuan Dynasty in 1279, they adopted many Chinese traditions—but not foot-binding. The far more politically influential and independent Mongol women were completely uninterested in permanently disabling their daughters to conform with Chinese standards of beauty. Thus, womens feet became an instant marker of ethnic identity, differentiating Han Chinese from Mongol women. The same would be true when the ethnic Manchus conquered Ming China in 1644 and established the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912).  Manchu women were legally barred from binding their feet. Yet the tradition continued strong among their Han subjects.   Banning the Practice In the latter half of the nineteenth century, western missionaries and Chinese feminists began to call for an end to foot-binding.  Chinese thinkers influenced by Social Darwinism fretted that disabled women would produce feeble sons, endangering the Chinese as a people. To appease the foreigners, the Manchu Empress Dowager Cixi outlawed the practice in a 1902 edict, following the failure of the anti-foreigner Boxer Rebellion. This ban was soon repealed. When the Qing Dynasty fell in 1911 and 1912, the new Nationalist government banned foot-binding again.  The ban was reasonably effective in the coastal cities, but foot-binding continued unabated in much of the countryside. The practice wasnt more or less completely stamped out until the Communists finally won the Chinese Civil War in 1949.  Mao Zedong and his government treated women as much more equal partners in the revolution and immediately outlawed foot-binding throughout the country because it significantly diminished womens value as workers.  This was despite the fact that several women with bound feet had made the Long March with the Communist troops, walking 4,000 miles through rugged terrain and fording rivers on their deformed, 3-inch long feet. Of course, when Mao issued the ban there were already hundreds of millions of women with bound feet in China.  As the decades have passed, there are fewer and fewer. Today, there are only a handful of women living out in the countryside in their 90s or older who still have bound feet.

Symptoms And Treatment Of Restless Leg Syndrome - 1698 Words

Restless leg syndrome, or also known as RLS and Willis-Ekbom Disease, is a neurological condition in which one experiences unpleasant sensations in the legs. The term RLS was introduced by a doctor named Karl-Axel Ekbom. Ekbom had a large number of patients complaining of â€Å"peculiar and tormenting paraesthesias deep in the lower legs† which led him to find out more. In 1944 he had already reported 8 patients with the same type of symptoms and by 1945 he had published a doctoral thesis called â€Å"Restless legs’: ‘a clinical study of a hitherto overlooked disease in the legs characterized by peculiar paraesthesia (‘Anxietas tibiarum’), pain and weakness and occurring in two main forms, asthenia crurum paresthetica and asthenia crurum dolorosa†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Many of the symptoms occur at primarily at night when one is sleeping or relaxing and can be unilateral or on both sides. There are two names which is used to describe ma ny of the patient s sensations, an abnormal sensation is often called paresthesias and an unpleasant, uncomfortable sensation is called dysesthesias. These two names help to determine the intensity level which ranges in severity from uncomfortable to painful. Many of the patients go into the doctor and much of the interview is based off of self reporting and history. It is very important for doctors to listen to these symptoms to help make a correct diagnosis (Black Grant, 2014, pg 411). 2a Prevalence and Development of RLS The actually onset of RLS occurs mostly within the second to third decade of life. Many adults who are diagnosed with RLS have experienced many symptoms before diagnosis and into the their childhood or before the age of 20. As many as 10% report that they experienced symptoms before the age of 10 (Black Grant, 2014, pg 411). There is an increase in the amount of people who experience the symptoms and even are diagnosed after reaching the age of 60. Many of the symptoms continue to grow with age. Although, if there a genetic predisposition to RLS, the onset of symptoms might start early in childhood but willShow MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Restless Leg Syndrome1326 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction to Restless Leg Syndrome Willis-Ekbom Disease, commonly referred to as restless leg syndrome is a disorder of the nervous sensory system that causes an uncomfortable urge to move the legs as defined by Sales, Sanghera, Klocko, and Malcom (2016). These symptoms are majorly observed in the evening or during nighttime when one assumes a resting position in bed. Consequently, they cause difficulties in falling asleep. 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The main function of the peripheral nervous system is to connect the central nervous system to the rest of the body, such as the organs and limbs. Beginning signs that you may haveRead MoreTreatments of Fibromyalgia Essay1242 Words   |  5 PagesThe treatment of Fibromyalgia should be viewed as a â€Å"team approach†. Most chronic pain does not respond to drugs and may require an aggressive use of nonpharmacological therapies or â€Å"the rehab approach†. This includes a lifestyle change, physically, mentally, and emotionally. This approach should include use of a physician , occupational therapist, physical therapist, massage therapist, chiropractor, an acupuncturist and any specialists, such as a Rheumatologist. Mondell, D. L., Wright, P. (2005)

Assessing different approaches to customer service Free Essays

For my Customer Service Unit I will be interviewing two leisure centres, College of St. Mark and St. John and the Mayflower leisure Centre. We will write a custom essay sample on Assessing different approaches to customer service or any similar topic only for you Order Now I have chosen these two centres because they are slightly different and I thought it would be interesting to see how different companies have different customer service. The College of St. Mark and St. John is in Derriford, Plymouth. It covers a very large area and its facilities include a 25 metre indoor heated swimming pool, a fitness suite, two squash courts, a fully equipped gymnasium, three sports halls, each with four badminton courts and a specialist built-in rock-climbing wall, computing facilities, and an outdoor pursuits centre. In addition to extensive playing fields, there is a full size all-weather floodlit pitch for top level hockey and football. A smaller all-weather surface accommodates tennis and provides a good training surface all year round. In addition to this there is a 36m. square sports hall for participation in a variety of sports which is also large enough to accommodate Trade Fairs and other large events; a gymnasium for martial arts, aerobics, ‘step’ and tone trim classes; a standard size sports hall available for volleyball, basketball, badminton; 2 squash courts and a Fitness Suite with up to date cardiovascular and weight training equipment. Although this sports centre is within the college, it is open to any member of the public, not just the students at the college. The Mayflower Leisure Centre is situated in Central Park, Plymouth. It is quite old and may need to be revamped within the next few years. It’s facilities include a fitness suite which has treadmills, cross trainers, climbers, bikes, rowers and resistance machines and it also has squash courts, indoor bowls and sun beds. There are two sports halls, one is a 5-a-side football hall and the other is a multi purpose sports hall, which can house badminton, volleyball, basketball, short tennis and dry board diving. The College of St. Mark and St. John is a sports college therefore it has numerous amounts of sports facilities. The college is a Church of England voluntary college, with a history of over 150 years and it moved from London to Plymouth in 1973. The Mayflower Leisure Centre is quite old, as I mentioned previously but is the most well used public sector leisure facility in the area. It works in close partnership with the Central Park Swimming Pool which is it’s neighbouring building. To find out the information I want, I am going to visit each venue for an interview. For letter, see Appendix 1. I am going to ask them several questions on different topics to find out as much as I can about the Customer Service in their establishment. For questions, see Appendix 2. I will then analyse the answers of the questions and compare the two companies to see who has the best customer service. How to cite Assessing different approaches to customer service, Papers

Assessing different approaches to customer service Free Essays

For my Customer Service Unit I will be interviewing two leisure centres, College of St. Mark and St. John and the Mayflower leisure Centre. We will write a custom essay sample on Assessing different approaches to customer service or any similar topic only for you Order Now I have chosen these two centres because they are slightly different and I thought it would be interesting to see how different companies have different customer service. The College of St. Mark and St. John is in Derriford, Plymouth. It covers a very large area and its facilities include a 25 metre indoor heated swimming pool, a fitness suite, two squash courts, a fully equipped gymnasium, three sports halls, each with four badminton courts and a specialist built-in rock-climbing wall, computing facilities, and an outdoor pursuits centre. In addition to extensive playing fields, there is a full size all-weather floodlit pitch for top level hockey and football. A smaller all-weather surface accommodates tennis and provides a good training surface all year round. In addition to this there is a 36m. square sports hall for participation in a variety of sports which is also large enough to accommodate Trade Fairs and other large events; a gymnasium for martial arts, aerobics, ‘step’ and tone trim classes; a standard size sports hall available for volleyball, basketball, badminton; 2 squash courts and a Fitness Suite with up to date cardiovascular and weight training equipment. Although this sports centre is within the college, it is open to any member of the public, not just the students at the college. The Mayflower Leisure Centre is situated in Central Park, Plymouth. It is quite old and may need to be revamped within the next few years. It’s facilities include a fitness suite which has treadmills, cross trainers, climbers, bikes, rowers and resistance machines and it also has squash courts, indoor bowls and sun beds. There are two sports halls, one is a 5-a-side football hall and the other is a multi purpose sports hall, which can house badminton, volleyball, basketball, short tennis and dry board diving. The College of St. Mark and St. John is a sports college therefore it has numerous amounts of sports facilities. The college is a Church of England voluntary college, with a history of over 150 years and it moved from London to Plymouth in 1973. The Mayflower Leisure Centre is quite old, as I mentioned previously but is the most well used public sector leisure facility in the area. It works in close partnership with the Central Park Swimming Pool which is it’s neighbouring building. To find out the information I want, I am going to visit each venue for an interview. For letter, see Appendix 1. I am going to ask them several questions on different topics to find out as much as I can about the Customer Service in their establishment. For questions, see Appendix 2. I will then analyse the answers of the questions and compare the two companies to see who has the best customer service. How to cite Assessing different approaches to customer service, Papers

Influence of Religion on Politics

Introduction It is desirable to separate religion and politics at all cost. However, absolute separation of the two spheres of influence to a human being is not possible as the two institutions have their subjects in the same locality anywhere in the world (Johnstone 147). In other words, some people in the government are followers of established religions and in the same way, members of the religions are members of the government in various levels. This essay seeks to investigate the influence of religion on politics.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Influence of Religion on Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Influence of Religion Every one strives to satisfy their wants and desires. It is apparent that resources are limited and no one can ever gather enough resources so as not to want more (Johnstone). Resources, other than being limited, are finite (Johnstone 146). As such, there exists a discrepancy bet ween supply and demand, which generates competition among people for the scarce resources. Politics is near synonymous with government and are institutions that are concerned with regulation and allocation of resources (Johnstone 146). Religion has profound influence on politics and government (Johnstone 146). Religious groups, movements and alliances have at times influenced the political path. For instance, the civil rights crusade in the 1960s, the anti communism movement are some of the activities that had the backing of religion (Johnstone 146). It is quite hard for a government to pass abortion laws where the Roman Catholic Church is quite strong. The church is influential in various aspects discussed below. Religion has influenced voting patterns and behavior throughout history. It is evident during political campaigns as leaders seek the support of various religious groupings. Consequently, one will hear of ‘Catholic vote’, ‘Jewish vote’, and the Ba ptist vote ’as well as ‘the Evangelical votes (Johnstone 149). In America, it is commonplace knowledge that Anglicans support the Republican Party while the Roman Catholic and Jews favor Democrats (Johnstone 149). Concerning legislation and morality, religion has influence politics surrounding issues like birth control, same sex unions, and abortions (Johnstone 155). In addition, blue laws are evidence of religious influence on politics. Such laws include those that prohibit doing business on Sunday, regulations dictating the distance of restaurants from churches and schools, laws that restrict the sale of intoxicants as well as laws regulating sale of and distribution of contraceptives (Johnstone 155). The ratification of the Eighteenth Amendment of 1919 prohibits the selling of most alcoholic drinks in the United States of America (Johnstone 155). The Anti-Saloon League, which fought for this ratification. The league began in the Calvary Baptist Church (Johnstone 155) . Religious Fundamentalism Introduction Some people are willing to die for their religion beliefs and are very ready to defend and propagate such beliefs in the face of any opposition. Religious fundamentalism is a religious outlook and movement that began around 1900 courtesy of American Protestants (Johnstone 179).Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Their primary aim was to curb the spread of liberalization within religion and secularization in the American society. By and by, the term has found its way into other religious movements found in other religions like Islam, Buddhism, Hinduism and Judaism as well (Johnstone 179). The Concept of Fundamentalism, Its Utilization and Source The term first appeared in a publication in 1910 written by the Evangelicals titled ‘The Fundamentals’ (Johnstone 180). It was a culmination of a series of religious seminars and workshops for around a decade prior to the publication (Johnstone 180). The Fundamentals consisted of the primary (fundamental) doctrines pertaining to Christianity (Johnstone 180). One had to receive the fundamentals and believe them. Currently, the term designates Jews, Hindus, Muslims, among others (Johnstone 180). Fundamentalism is a reaction towards modernity. Its chief aim is to recover what has been lost over the years through modernization (Johnstone 181). It is a contradiction since fundamentalists live in modern times yet want to go back to former times (Johnstone 181). The realization that the good old days are gone and gone for good does not seem to sink into them (Johnstone 181). Further, the so-called modernity is a result of rapid technological innovations like the radio, cellular phones, television, the internet as well as the magic of modern medicine, which involves marvels like organ transplants (Johnstone 181). Fundamentalists live and rely on such modern innovations and a s such, they do change with times like anyone else (Johnstone 181). In a sense, therefore, they are moderns. Why is Modernity a Threat to Fundamentalism? Berger identified five characteristics of modernity that affect fundamentalism (Johnstone 182). First, modernity brings about abstraction, which involves forgoing solidarity, and the sense of relationships with others (Johnstone 182). Secondly, fundamentalists are present and backward looking and that is why they talk of the ‘good old days’ (Johnstone 182). Modernism introduces and emphasizes on the future. Fundamentalists see this as going against faith in God as future lies in the hands of God. Deeds like booking of appointments and keeping diaries amounts to anticipating the future (Johnstone 182). Modernity has led to severe individualistic lives (Johnstone 182). The fundamentalists feel this is weakening of the society and decreases the sense of belonging. Liberalization and secularization are the other aspects of modernism as discussed earlier. Liberalization encourages getting into other options other than God alone while secularization brings in other explanations for different phenomenon other than God alone (Johnstone 182). These are the aspects that fundamentalists react to and constantly strive to oppose and overcome.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Influence of Religion on Politics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on Influence of Religion on Politics was written and submitted by user Susan Warren to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

5 Tips for Cleaning Up Your Writing Right Now

5 Tips for Cleaning Up Your Writing Right Now 5 Tips for Cleaning Up Your Writing Right Now 5 Tips for Cleaning Up Your Writing Right Now By Mark Nichol Here are five quantitative quick tips about improving your writing functionally, before you even get into improving the quality of your prose: 1. Always Use Serial Commas The policy of preceding every item in a list but the last one with a comma is commonsensical (read a previous article about the serial comma). Confusion is possible when you don’t and highly unlikely when you do. What if, using a non-serial-comma style, you write about more than two things when one of the things consists of more than one part or ingredient? (â€Å"The choices are roast beef, turkey, and ham and cheese.†) Do you insert a serial comma for clarity (and introduce an inconsistency) or leave the sentence as is for readers to stumble on? Adherence to serial-comma style eliminates the dilemma. 2. Minimize Capitalization Job titles are capitalized only before names. Names of academic majors aren’t capitalized unless they are already proper nouns, like names of languages (â€Å"English†) or references to regions (â€Å"Asian studies†). Generic names of entities (â€Å"the hospital,† â€Å"the organization,† and so on) are lowercased. Yes, capitalization is a minefield; when in doubt, look it up, and search on this site for â€Å"capitalization† for many articles on the topic (including this one). 3. Repair Comma Splices A comma alone cannot separate two independent clauses in a sentence. Break the clauses into distinct sentences, or separate them with a semicolon or an em dash or a comma and a conjunction (and, or, and so on) but not with a comma alone. For more information on this topic read 5 Ways to Fix the Comma Splice. 4. Omit Extraneous Hyphens, and Insert Necessary Ones â€Å"Decision making,† â€Å"problem solving,† and similar compound nouns require no hyphen, unless they precede a noun as a compound modifier (â€Å"decision-making procedure,† â€Å"problem-solving aptitude†). â€Å"Near collision† and other similar constructions don’t, either, with the same exception (â€Å"near-collision statistics†). Established compound modifiers usually don’t require a hyphen even before a noun (â€Å"high school student†). Confused? Here’s a simple rule: Look it up. (And check out this DailyWritingTips article and find others on the topic by searching on the site for â€Å"hyphens.†) 5. Limit Displays of Emphasis Words can be italicized to indicate that they are being used to refer to themselves, not the things they stand for (â€Å"Note the word emphasis†), or to signal a foreign term (â€Å"Wunderbar means â€Å"wonderful†), or to make sure the reader understands that something is really important. Words can be initial-capped to indicate irony or other humorous intent. (â€Å"The rent-a-cop exuded the air of an Authority Figure.†) Boldface is appropriate for introducing new vocabulary or otherwise calling attention to an unfamiliar term but is best limited to textbooks and guidebooks. But all-caps are invariably excessive, â€Å"scare quotes† are seldom necessary, and be judicious about otherwise calling attention to words and phrases. You can read a previous article on this post titled How to Add Emphasis to Your Writing. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Writing Basics category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:100 Mostly Small But Expressive InterjectionsSocial vs. Societal5 Erroneously Constructed â€Å"Not Only . . . But Also† Sentences

Quiénes pueden brindar asesoría migratoria en USA

Quià ©nes pueden brindar asesorà ­a migratoria en USA Para todos los migrantes en Estados Unidos hay una necesidad evidente de contar con buena  asesorà ­a migratoria. Pero una cosa es informacià ³n en general, como la que se brinda en esta pgina y otra muy distinta asesorà ­a para el caso concreto de cada uno.  ¿Quià ©n puede brindarla? Y es que hay que tener claro que un mal consejo legal puede ocasionar muchos problemas  de cabeza. Incluso algunos que luego no se pueden solucionar. Es por esta razà ³n que es muy conveniente contar con la asesorà ­a de una persona honesta, trabajadora y que sepa de quà © habla. Es fundamental entender la diferencia entre quià ©nes son los abogados, los representantes acreditados, los consultores y los notarios y saber quà © puede legalmente hacer cada uno de ellos en asuntos migratorios. Abogados migratorios para asesorar en asuntos migratorios Los abogados obviamente pueden dar consejo legal y tambià ©n representar los inmigrantes en las Cortes de Inmigracià ³n.   El paso natural cuando se necesita consejo legal es contratar a un letrado. Para  elegir abogado  es fundamental contar con referencias positivas de clientes actuales o antiguos. Sin embargo, son relativamente frecuentes los casos de malaprctica y negligencia. Adems, hay que tener en cuenta que los servicios de los  abogados en Estados Unidos puede resultar  muy caros. No siendo raro que cobren hasta $400 por hora y que carguen a mayores por servicios como fotocopias o llamadas telefà ³nicas, con lo que la factura final puede ser considerable. Muchas veces se puede ahorrar hablando previamente con el abogado y presentando todos los documentos ordenados y traducidos. Asà ­ se evitarn gastos en los que puede incurrir el despacho de abogados por tener que buscar ellos mismos documentos o de traducirlos al inglà ©s. Por à ºltimo, en el caso de encontrarse con un abogado cuya actuacià ³n ha podido no ser profesional se puede presentar una queja ante la  American Immigration Lawyers Association. En el caso de estar fuera de los Estados Unidos, es importante buscar abogados que de verdad entiendan las leyes migratorias de ese paà ­s y desconfiar de aquellos que aseguran conocer a alguien en el consulado que arregla papeles a cambio de dinero. Eso no es asà ­. En los Estados Unidos, tambià ©n es posible buscar opciones ms asequibles de asistencia legal como es el caso de los representantes acreditados, conocidos en inglà ©s como  accredited representatives. Quines son los representantes acreditados para asuntos migratorios Son las personas que estn autorizadas para actuar en nombre del inmigrante ante del Departamento de Seguridad Interna (DHS, por sus siglas en inglà ©s) y sus diversas instituciones, como el  USCIS o la CBP. Esto es lo que se conoce como representacià ³n parcial. Pero adems, pueden estar autorizadas para representar a su cliente ante las cortes de inmigracià ³n. El Board of Immigration Appeals es el à ºnico organismo autorizado a conceder estas  acreditaciones  y lo hace a personas que: Sean postuladas para tal posicià ³n por una organizacià ³n reconocida.Posean buen carcter moral.Y tengan conocimientos y experiencia sobre las leyes y los procedimientos migratorios y de naturalizacià ³n para la adquisicià ³n de la ciudadanà ­a americana. El Board concede la acreditacià ³n por un periodo de  tres aà ±os renovables. Por lo que para confirmar que todo est bien con la persona que se desea elegir para que actà ºe como representante se puede checar su estatus con el Programa de Reconocimiento de Acreditaciones llamando al (703) 305 9029. Otras personas autorizadas para asesorar legalmente Adems, estn autorizados para esas labores las organizaciones reconocidas como tales y los proveedores de asistencia legal gratuita. Asimismo, pueden representar a los inmigrantes otros representantes cualificados como estudiantes o licenciados en Derecho que todavà ­a no han aprobado el examen de ingreso al Bar pero que trabajan bajo la supervisià ³n de un abogado. Tambià ©n pueden hacerlo los oficiales del gobierno, como por ejemplo los agentes consulares y las personas como sacerdotes, vecinos, familiares del inmigrante y que sean de buen carcter moral y que no cobren ni directa ni indirectamente por estos servicios. Sin embargo, los que no estn autorizados a ejercer esa representacià ³n son los notarios o los consultores de inmigracià ³n. Que NO pueden hacer los consultores de inmigracin y los notarios Ni los consultores ni los notarios pueden, entre otras cosas: Representar a los inmigrantes ante el USCIS o ante una corte federal de inmigracià ³n.Brindar asistencia legal sobre a quà © beneficios migratorios se puede aplicar.Aconsejar sobre quà © decir en una entrevista con las autoridades migratorias.Ni tampoco pueden cobrar cantidades altas por sus servicios. Por lo tanto, si crees que has sido và ­ctima de un fraude migratorio, asà ­ se reporta. Qu servicios pueden prestar los consultores y los notarios Dependiendo de sus conocimientos, los consultores pueden ayudar a los inmigrantes rellenar los formularios del USCIS como por ejemplo los de peticià ³n de un familiar, permiso de trabajo, etc. Tambià ©n pueden  traducir los documentos que deben presentarse junto con las formas. Fraude y representacin por s mismo Es importante evitar fraudes y, si se es và ­ctima de uno, consultar cà ³mo es posible denunciar el caso.   Por à ºltimo, saber que en los casos ante corte migratoria el gobierno no est obligado a proporcionar abogado en los casos en los que el migrante no puede pagarla. Es posible la auto representacià ³n, pero las estadà ­sticas demuestran que los casos con ms à ©xito cuentan con la presencia de un abogado. De inters: informacin para legalizacin El fin de muchos migrantes es obtener papeles. Para ello es importante conocer cules  son  7 situaciones migratorias que se puede tener en Estados Unidos  y tambià ©n cules son en la actualidad los caminos limitados que los indocumentados tienen para regularizar su situacià ³n. Si se cree que se puede tener una opcià ³n, asesorarse con un abogado o un representante acreditado. Este artà ­culo no es consejo legal para ningà ºn caso particular. Tiene carcter meramente informativo.

The Negative Effect Of Middle Name Atsitso Essay

The Negative Effect Of Middle Name Atsitso - Essay Example These myths have made it worse for me especially in an effort to accept that name as my own. This name has really had negative implications in my life. As seen in the research conducted by Crook, it is in the shrines that bodies are laid and at times the reasons behind the deaths are very unclear (67). The author gives a good example of the ones at Bardney that were laid in a shrine (Crook 67). This explains the mysteries that lie in the shrines as the author claims that the ones at Bardney were indeed unclear. Relating this to my name meaning a shrine, I do not like this aspect at all. Persons may relate to the cultic features of the shrine to my name as well as my personality which does not sound good to me at all. In the work as well, Crook is of the thought that shrines are constructed using the remains of materials that were used to put up other buildings (104). A good example is that of Eadwig’s time when shrines were rebuilt using the old front and back plates (Crook 104). In the event that I relate this fact to my life, I strongly feel that I do not want anyone to call me by that name Atsitso ever again. In my opinion, I relate the construction of the shrines as an afterthought of other constructions. I do not believe I am a product of an afterthought. This hurts my self-esteem a great deal; that is why I forbid people to ever call me using that name. In shrines, dead bodies are laid to rest. Even after burials, some bodies are normally raised from the ground and laid to rest in the shrines. Crook gives an example of Aldhelm who was exhumed and laid to rest in a shrine (104). Who would want a name that relates to shrines and a place for dead bodies? This explains why I renounce my name that has a lot to do with ones and dead bodies. At times people ridicule me because of the same. At times people ridicule me because of the same. As the days pass, my personality is greatly affected and will continually ask people to never call me by that name.

Nurse Reinvestment Act Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Nurse Reinvestment Act - Essay Example 2008). "Patients who have common surgeries in hospitals with the worst nurse staffing levels have an up to 31% increased chance of dying. More nurses at the bedside could save thousands of patient lives each year, as reported today in The Journal of the American Medical Association. The Penn researchers found that every additional patient in an average hospital nurse's workload increased the risk of death in surgical patients by 7%. Patients with life-threatening complications were also less likely to be rescued in hospitals where nurses' patient loads were heavier. The findings impact the national legislative agenda. More than 20 states have enacted or are considering nurse-staffing legislation." (Mcintyre, J. 2002, Oct 23/30) The House of Representatives and Senate Of United States has passed on Dec 20 passed separate versions of legislation which is done in favor of nurses by increasing their number, student community and nursing school faculty over the coming five years. The Senate's bill, named as The Nurse Reinvestment Act (NRA) (S.1864), had programs for lending scholarships and loan repayment programs for nursing students and nurses pursuing additional clinical training or graduate degree. The Bill also provides funding for national, state, and local advertising campaigns that encourage careers in nursing. The Senate's bill, The Nurse Reinvestment Act (NRA), would create scholarships, stipends, and loan repayment programs for nursing students and nurses pursuing additional clinical training or graduate degrees. Upon graduation, some of these programs would require an individual to work (for a specified length of time) in an area or facility with a nursing shortage. The Senate bill would also author ize funding for national, state, and local advertising campaigns that encourage careers in nursing. "The goal for this issue is to strengthen AORN's relationship with other specialty nursing organizations as well as highlight perioperative RN objectives through increased visibility in the nursing community and by supporting the Nurse Reinvestment Act. Support of the Nurse Reinvestment Act was added to AORN's legislative priorities in August 2002, just as the bill was passed by wide margins in both the US House of Representatives and the Senate and before it was signed by President Bush." (Beu, B. 2004, April) There are provisions for granting of nursing schools, health care facilities, community based joint venture to support continuing education programs, internships and specialty training for new as well as experienced nurses in S. 1864. A 2 year grant is intended to be given to nursing schools to identify "best practices" and develop innovative retention strategies and the awards would be based on a facility's size, with large hospitals with over 400 beds with an amount up to $600,00 in support. A "National Commission on the Recruitment and Retention of Nurses" is to be created as a two year program. "Sens. Mikulski and Tim Hutchinson, R-Ark. had introduced an earlier nursing bill in April 2001: The Nursing Employment and

Eleanor of Aquitaine Essay example -- History Historical Rulers Queen

Eleanor of Aquitaine When viewing the Middle Ages, it is often assumed that women had little if no political power. However, there are certain women that still stand out in the minds of historians, regardless of whether they are queens or commoners. These women ruled vast domains either directly or indirectly, and have influenced many other women to do the same. One such figure was Eleanor of Aquitaine. Although her name is rarely mentioned in history books, her lineage can be found in almost every noble house in Europe. She not only embodied the virtues of a noble woman, but she was also a charismatic strong leader. Her opinion was often heeded in matters of state as well as personal struggles. Truly a remarkable woman, she has shown what being a cunning and graceful queen can do for a country. Eleanor was born in 1122, to William X and Anor of Aquitaine. Eleanorà ­s father, the Duke of Aquitaine, ruled a large plush kingdom that was rich in wine and rolling verdant hills (Dahmus 179). The young Eleanor grew up in a court of Troubadours who sang of courtly love and women. Her grandfather, William IX, is credited as being one of the first Troubadours who brought lyric poetry to life, and her own father continued the tradition (Dahmus 180). Eleanor, having been blessed with good looks, is attributed with being the subject of many of these verses and of inspiring men to sing to women of high station (Consort). These happy times however, were short lived when at the age of five, Eleanorà ­s father died (Troubadour). On his deathbed, her father requested that she be given to Louis VI in order to wed one of his sons (Dahmus 181). This was done, and Eleanor and Louis VII were wed in the summer of 1137. Although this seemed to be... ...to wield power while obeying her husbandà ­s commands. Few men or women in history were able to better utilize their many talents in order to accomplish their goals. Works Cited "Consort of Love and Letters." 1 Apr. 1998. <http://spectrum.net/dede/eleanor.htm> (A word of caution to the readers: Lyn Reeseà ­s Women in World History suggested this web-site. It was written by a high school student and could contain errors) Dahmus, Joseph. Seven Medieval Queens. New York: Doubleday & Company, Inc, 1972. Duby, Georges. Women of the Twelfth Century. Great Britain: The University of Chicago Press, 1997. "Eleanor of Aquitaine." Women in World History Curriculum. Ed. Lyn Reese. 1999. 16 Apr. 2000. <http://www.womeninhistory.com/EofAreturns.html> "The Troubadourà ­s Daughter." Suite 101. <http://www.geocities.com/Athens/7545/Eleanor.html>

Wireless Lan Security Issues

Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is the heart and centre of most businesses and industries in the world today. It is the deciding factor that drives businesses by ensuring that customers are kept satisfied enough to keep coming back. It’s a discipline that most organizations have found increasingly beneficial to invest in. Technology vendors have also seen the benefit and potential in manufacturing state-of-the-art software solutions that are capable of managing and handling the business processes of most organizations.To remain internationally competitive, there’s an urgent need for individuals and businesses to incorporate the principles of effective customer relationship management. The major CRM Vendors are Oracle, SAP and Microsoft. Other CRM technologies also exist that can serve the ever-evolving needs of organizations but these three solution providers are the major ones and they own a fair share of the market. CRM solutions and applications are continuall y evolving to improve the relationship between organizations and their customers.How CRM helps to build Relationships with Customers Customers’ needs are constantly evolving and it is no longer news that they are king. CRM solutions exist in a bid to build long-lasting relationships with these customers that all parties would benefit from. These solutions are developed with the sole objective of satisfying and exceeding the expectations of customers so that these customers may be retained for a lifetime and the practicing organizations can benefit from these relationships.Other major applications of customer relationship management are discussed as follows: †¢ CRM assists in maximizing the potential value of every customer; these benefits are seen in the overall corporate performance and optimal use of data within the organization †¢ CRM provides a platform for dealing with all customer concerns and issues that are related to the business. CRM Solutions also provide reports that are useful in developing marketing strategies and plans†¢ CRM also provides a platform for evaluating the needs of customers, determining which aspects of the business need improvement, ascertaining the level of frontline service and prioritizing the organization’s goals in a bid to retain customers and gain new ones (CRM Landmark, n. d. ). Describe the three CRM technologies used by marketing departments SAP is one of the major technologies used for marketing in most organizations today. The SAP Customer Relationship Management (SAP CRM) software is part of a comprehensive software suite known as the SAP Business Suite.It reduces costs and enhances decision-making with a long-term view. The software has features that can support core business functions such as marketing, sales, partner channel management, service, interaction center, web channel and business communications management (SAP, 2009). Oracle’s CRM solution is based on information-driven sales, marketing and service. It has an open-standards architecture that can easily be integrated into any existing framework in most organizations.It has the capability to isolate and streamline key business processes, improve the quality of data used for decision making and ensure that key decisions are made by people that have access to the same source of data. Oracle has a robust range of CRM applications that can be deployed in almost any type of location and during any phase of CRM introduction (Oracle, 2009). Microsoft invented a solution known as the Microsoft Dynamics CRM Solution. Microsoft's CRM solution focuses on communication as the core aspect of customer relations. It provides a solution that helps to define an effective method of communication and collaboration.It has a platform through which sales, service and marketing staff can share information in a manner that is seamless for the overall benefit of the customer. Through the software, it is possible to establish an overall view of sales trends, buying patterns, consumer behaviour and track the results of customer service on a real time basis. One major advantage that Microsoft CRM holds is its easy integration with existing Microsoft products such as Outlook, SharePoint portal, web browsers, mobile devices and other office applications (Microsoft Corporation, 2009).Describe and differentiate the CRM technologies used by sales departments and customer service departments. Sales and customer service work hand-in-hand. There’s no way to accomplish one without the other. Technologies that focus on sales basically help to automate sales processes without identifying what exactly the customer wants. On the other hand, technologies that focus on CRM help in designing successful campaigns, building on what the customer wants and how the customer can be successfully retained (CRM Landmark, n. d. ).Most CRM vendors now realize that these two applications work together and have resorted to pro ducing them in a single package. CRM technologies used by sales departments and customer service departments are often similar. Most vendors package these applications in a manner that allows both departments to fully utilize the CRM software. Conclusion IT plays a major role in the deployment of CRM solutions. It acts as an enabler for ensuring that customers continually have access to what they need and when they need it. It is no doubt that CRM solutions are a worthwhile investment and are here to stay.For these applications to work, it is necessary to provide people with the right skill sets and training facilities that will ensure that up-to-date technologies are maintained and deployed. In addition, CRM technologies need to be planned and staff must be guided through a comprehensive change management program to ensure a successful deployment. It will be exciting to see what the future holds for these software solutions. References CRM Landmark. (n. d. ). The Differences Betwee n Sales Force Automation and Customer Relationship Management.Retrieved April 27, 2009, from CRM Landmark: http://www. crmlandmark. com/crmjourney_sfaandcrm. htm Microsoft Corporation. (2009). Microsoft Dynamics CRM. Retrieved April 26, 2009, from Microsoft Corporation: http://www. microsoft. com/dynamics/crm/default. mspx Oracle. (2009). Customer Relationship Management. Retrieved April 27, 2009, from Oracle: http://www. oracle. com/applications/crm/index. html SAP. (2009). SAP CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT. Retrieved April 27, 2009, from http://www. sap. com/solutions/business-suite/crm/businessbenefits/index. epx

A Project Management Class For Teams - 1314 Words

OLS 371 is a project management class for teams to learn project management skills through planning and developing through hosting a community service event in the form of a bike ride for Central Indiana Bicyclers Association (CIBA). Team is defined as a group of people that come together to achieve a common goal. The common goal for students in OLS 371 was to successfully host a bike ride. The objectives for the pesky peddlers team were; 1. To host a CIBA bike event with a short and long route. 2. Outline a bike routes effectively to ensure an easy/safe ride. 3. Prepare riders with easy to read maps. 4. Ensure a safe route with well thought out Support and Gear (SAG) locations. Students enrolled in OLS 371 went through four stages,†¦show more content†¦The storming stage is where team members are forced to address issues that might cause some form of conflict. In the storming stage, the team is looking for structural clarity and rules to prevent conflict from happening. The project manager needs to be assertive, actively listening to the members, and encouraging members to view other alternatives. It is important to involve everyone in discussions. The project manager raises difficult issues and coaches the team through their struggles. The pesky peddlers had their operating guidelines in place, and roles and responsibilities were clearly defined. At this point, students were supportive off each other and was appreciative of other’s skills and experience. The team responded well to the guidance of the project manager. During the norming stage, the pesky peddlers team marked a short and a long route with Dan Henry’s for bikers to follow. Dan Henry’s are symbols that allow riders to follow established courses easily without cues sheets or map. However, each rider was provided a cue sheet a map at the beginning of the ride in case they had questions during their ride. There were two SAG stops for the long route and one SAG stop for the short route. 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